Holz-Her Typ 1255 pirkti naudotą (21 717)

Būklė: labai geros būklės (naudotas), Gamybos metai: 1993,

Būklė: paruoštas naudoti (naudotas), Gamybos metai: 2011, mašinos/transporto priemonės numeris: 55/1-105 15501954 BAZ11V3, Funkcionalumas: visiškai funkcionalus, veikimo valandos: 25 996 h, X ašies eiga: 6 566 mm, Y ašies eiga: 1 800 mm, Z ašies eigos atstumas: 445 mm, įrankių magazino lizdų skaičius: 24, veleno greitis (maks.): 6 500 aps./min, No minimum price – guaranteed sale to the highest bidder! Machine already dismantled TECHNICAL DETAILS Workpiece dimensions for cutting (excluding cutter radius): 6,225 x 1,595 mm Travel range X: 6,566 mm Duedpfx Afswvi Ico Ast Travel range Y: 1,800 mm Travel range Z: 445 mm Clearance, standard consoles – 1st stroke: 498 mm Clearance, standard consoles – 2nd stroke: 598 mm Clearance, VarioTable – 1st stroke: 445 mm Clearance, VarioTable – 2nd stroke: 545 mm Speed Programmable vector speed: 142.0 m/min Speed X: 100 m/min Speed Y: 100 m/min Speed Z: 25 m/min Drilling Unit Type: Drilling aggregate 7976, 24 spindles Drive power: 3.0 kW Vertical Spindles Quantity: 18, individually selectable Configuration: L-shape (10 in X-axis, 8 in Y-axis) Spindle pitch: 32 mm Max. drilling diameter: 35 mm Total drill length: 70 mm (from thread-in end, depending on panel thickness) Spindle stroke: 70 mm Rotation direction: alternately right/left Speed range (stepless): 1,000 – 6,500 rpm Connection: M10 thread – press fit 11 mm Horizontal Spindles Quantity: 6 In X-axis: 2 double drilling spindles Spindle pitch (X-axis): 32 mm In Y-axis: 1 double drilling spindle Connection: M10 thread – press fit 11 mm Total drill length: 70 mm (from thread-in end) Consoles & Vacuum Suction Cups (VarioTable) Number of consoles (automatic positioning): 6 Working consoles (automatic, X-direction): 5, in sections A + D Suction cup holders per console (automatic, Y-direction): 3 Vacuum suction cups per holder: 1, 80 x 80 mm with plunger valve Suction cover per holder: 1 Loading aids: 4 Rear positioning pin per console: 1 Note: Only 5 out of 10 consoles function correctly Sawing Unit / Changeover Aggregate Central unit: Central gear 7955, for saws (mainly solid wood) Tool holder: HSK-F 63 Max. output speed: 6,750 rpm Number of spindles: 1 Max. saw blade diameter: 220 mm Saw blade bore: 30 mm Drive pins: 2 x Ø 6 mm Safety cover: self-locking Lubrication: oil sump lubrication MACHINE DETAILS Operating hours: 25,996 h Number of power-up cycles: 965x EQUIPMENT - Drilling aggregate with 24 spindles (vertical & horizontal) - VarioTable with automatically positioned consoles and vacuum cups - 4 loading aids - Central sawing unit with HSK-F 63 tool holder - Saw blade mount up to Ø 220 mm with oil sump lubrication - New pump installed - Only 5 out of 10 consoles fully functional – long workpieces can still be securely supported - No tools included in the scope of delivery

Būklė: naudotas, Aggregate module, format processing unit, machining unit, milling unit, profile milling unit, jointing milling unit, cross-cutting unit, double-end profiler, edge processing machine, scoring motor, machining motor, milling motor for edge processing machine Duedogyg Avspfx Af Aet -Milling unit: unfortunately, no type designation -Motor: 2x Holz-Her 2200 W / 2800 rpm -Drive belt: not included in delivery -Motor block: dimensions 400/340/300 mm -Milling unit: 530/440/H300 mm -Total weight: 81 kg

Būklė: paruoštas naudoti (naudotas), HOLZ-HER / ELTE PE5.14 / 2-motor spindle SN: 39.94, used, normal signs of wear, 100% functional, scope of delivery as shown in photos Djdpfxorrqrvo Af Aeut

Būklė: paruoštas naudoti (naudotas), HOLZ-HER / ELTE PE5.14 / 2 motor spindle SN:19.95 + Heuco PS 2000-E angle gearbox, used, normal signs of wear, 100% fully functional, scope of delivery as per photos. Duodpfx Aferrqrnj Aet

Būklė: paruoštas naudoti (naudotas), HOLZ-HER / ELTE PE5.14 / 2 motor spindle SN:27.95 + Heuco PS 2000-E. The interference suppression capacitor is damaged (see photo), used, normal signs of use, 100% functional, scope of delivery as per photos. Dusdpfxerrqrrs Af Aot

Būklė: naudotas, Rėmo spaudimo elementas (WS15) HOLZ-HER - naudotas - DĖMESIO: KOMPLEKTO kaina už 4 vnt.! Spaudimo dangtis, O tipo, Sulaikymas prie konsolės su perjungikliu, Atidarymas / uždarymas su perjungikliu ----- Techniniai duomenys ----- Duedpfx Aevtrk Aof Ast Spaudimo diapazonas: 40 - 115 mm

Būklė: geras (naudotas), Gamintojas: Ringoplast ✓ Tipas: Backgut Combi / Pakreipiamos lentos, 2500 vnt. Dedpfx Afjyy Ix Is Ajut

Gamybos metai: 2025, būklė: beveik kaip naujas (parodų įrenginys), Funkcionalumas: visiškai funkcionalus, Connection: 3.55 kW / 230 V / 50 Hz External dimensions (WxDxH): 945 x 830 x 1025 mm External dimensions (WxDxH, open): 945 x 830 x 1640 mm Weight: 60 kg Basket diameter: 600 mm Usable height: 380 mm Pump pressure: 2.2 bar Spray volume: 4,200 l/h Load capacity: 100 kg The soiled items to be cleaned are placed in the rotating wash basket and the lid is closed. After setting the desired washing temperature and time, the unit is switched on and the wash solution in the tank is heated. With the lid closed, the basket rotates at a constant speed around its own axis. The pump units draw the wash solution from the wash tank and deliver it through six stainless steel spray pipes equipped with overlapping flat jet nozzles. The items to be cleaned are thoroughly sprayed from all sides with the hot solution as the basket, driven by the spray jets, rotates evenly. After the cleaning process is completed, the unit switches off automatically. Duodpfx Afjxiwc Sj Ast Advantages: - 1 horizontally arranged pump - Output: 70 L/min - 3 three-dimensional spray pipes made of stainless steel - Robust stainless steel construction - Additional small parts cleaning basket made of stainless steel (Ø 170 mm) - Rotating wash basket made of stainless steel, driven by water jet - Steam extraction - Perforated sheet with stainless steel filter inlets above the wash tank - Water shortage protection

Būklė: naudotas, Funkcionalumas: nepatikrintas, mašinos/transporto priemonės numeris: DC18330, bendras plotis: 2 000 mm, bendras ilgis: 2 000 mm, Siūlome šią naudotą Johann Fischer Aschaffenburg matavimo plokštę, tipas IDT009, matavimo plokštė, uždažymo plokštė, žymėjimo plokštė, pagaminimo metai nežinomi. Dsdsy H Dgbspfx Af Aout Gamintojas: Johann Fischer Aschaffenburg Kilmė: Pagaminta Vokietijoje Tipas: Matavimo plokštė Prekės numeris: IDT009 DC numeris: DC 18330 Inventoriaus numeris: QS-00355 Patikros data: 2003-03-23 Jei turite klausimų ar reikia daugiau informacijos, parašykite mums žinutę arba paskambinkite.

Būklė: paruoštas naudoti (naudotas), WALTHER TROWAL tipas CA 650 su centrifuga - Būgno skersmuo 1600 mm - Danga tvarkinga - Sukimosi greitis 1450 aps./min - Laikmatis - Centrifuga - Garso izoliacijos dangtis - Darbo platforma - Galia 11 kW Galimi netikslumai / įvedimo klaidos. Dusdpfjyz Sitex Af Aet

Būklė: geras (naudotas), Quick coupler mounts for wheel loader buckets, screening buckets, stone buckets, general-purpose buckets, sorting buckets - Quantity: 5 units, various types - Quantity: 5x different manufacturers Dujdpfjb U Izuex Af Aet - Sale: only as a complete set - Price: for the complete package - Total weight: 136 kg

Būklė: naujas, Gamybos metai: 2024, Funkcionalumas: visiškai funkcionalus, mašinos/transporto priemonės numeris: 06742-H106-000-000, konvejerio juostos plotis: 800 mm, konvejerio juostos greitis: 1 400 mm/s, bendras plotis: 1 066 mm, galia: 3 kW (4,08 AG), ašių atstumas: 5 300 mm, statybos plotis: 1 066 mm, Ašių atstumas: 5 300 mm Diržo plotis: 800 mm Statybinis plotis: 1 066 mm Šoninių sienelių aukštis: 270 mm Transportavimo greitis: 1,4 m/s Diržo kokybė: EP 400/3 3:1,5 mm standartinė kokybė Profilis: stačios transportavimo juostos, PB 550 mm / PH 17 mm Dusdjyh Aqkspfx Af Aet Pavaros tipas: būgninis variklis, Van der Graaf gamintojas Galia: 3,0 kW Variklio apsaugos klasė/efektyvumo klasė: IP 66 / ISO F Pagrindinis pavara: Ø 215 mm (būgninis variklis) Guminė danga: metalinis paviršius Grįžtamoji būgninė: Ø 190 mm, kupolo formos Guoliai: techninės priežiūros nereikalaujantis įtempimo guolis Ø50 mm Laikančiosios ritinėliai: Ø 63,5 mm su smūgius sugeriančiais žiedais Laikančiųjų ritinėlių tarpai: 600 mm Laikančiųjų ritinėlių guoliai: nereikalaujantys priežiūros Grįžtamieji ritinėliai: 2 vnt. Ø 89 mm Šoninio vedimo ritinėliai: 2 vnt. Ø 50 mm, ilgis = 120 mm Įtempimo stotelė: M16 srieginis strypas Speciali konstrukcija: perdavimo piltuvas laisvam iškrovimui

Būklė: naujas, Gamybos metai: 2024, Funkcionalumas: visiškai funkcionalus, mašinos/transporto priemonės numeris: 06742-H101-000-000, konvejerio juostos plotis: 1 420 mm, konvejerio juostos greitis: 1 700 mm/s, bendras plotis: 1 420 mm, galia: 4 kW (5,44 AG), ašių atstumas: 2 450 mm, statybos plotis: 1 420 mm, Axle distance: 2,450 mm Belt width: 1,200 mm Overall width: 1,420 mm Side frame height: 310 mm Dedpfx Aeu S Adrof Asut Conveying speed: 1.7 m/s Belt specification: EP 400/3 3:1.5 mm, standard quality Profile type: steep conveyor belt, PB 900 mm / PH 32 mm Drive: drum motor, manufacturer Van der Graaf Power: 4.0 kW Motor protection class/efficiency: IP 55 / IE3 Drive drum: Ø 215 mm (drum motor) Drum lagging: metallic surface Return drum: Ø 190 mm, crowned Bearing: maintenance-free tension bearings, Ø 50 mm Carrying rollers: Ø 63.5 mm equipped with buffer rings Carrying roller pitch: 500 mm Carrying roller bearings: maintenance-free Return rollers: Ø 63.5 mm / support ring Ø 108 mm Side guide rollers: Ø 50 mm Tensioning station: threaded spindle M16

Būklė: labai geros būklės (naudotas), Multiple broaching tools: Vielkeil broaching needle, broaching tool, broaching needle, special tool, keyway tool, keyseating machine, key slotting machine, slotting machine, slotting tool Duodpfob A I Upex Af Ajt - Quantity: 2 tools available - Price: for the complete set of 2 pieces - 1 tool: Ø 16 +0.056 - 1 tool: Ø 15.75 x 16Ø S8 - Weight: 2 kg

Būklė: naujas, Technical Data: Dimensions and Weights Working height: 850 – 1150 mm Log cradle height: 735 mm Length approx.: 1270 mm Width/Depth approx.: 730 mm Height approx.: 1130 mm Weight approx.: 121.5 kg Drive Drive type: Electric motor with direct drive Electrical Data Power consumption: 7.5 kW Connection voltage: 400 V Phase(s): 3 Ph Duedpfx Afjvwfxho Ajt Current type: AC Mains frequency: 50 Hz Saw Blade Diameter: 700 mm Cutting Capacity Cradle round timber: 240 mm Cradle crosscut: 250 mm Cradle split wood: 370 x 240 mm

Būklė: naujas, - new - with swiveling sanding unit and oscillating sanding belt, F version for Djdpovwgbwofx Af Asut veneer sanding Description: - Sanding unit swivels up to 45° via lever - The machine stand is made of welded steel, ensuring high torsional rigidity and vibration-free operation. - Oscillating sanding belt driven by a separate gear motor for improved sanding results - Oscillation can be switched on or off as required - Sanding shoe with graphite coating for increased belt service life - Height-adjustable sanding table to utilize the full sanding belt width - Height-adjustable auxiliary table with extraction for sanding radii - Spring-loaded belt tension automatically compensates for belt length differences - With double extraction ports - Extendable roller table extension - With rubber-coated sanding drum - Veneer edge sanding attachment with contact shoe, fine adjustment, support rollers, and stop rulers - With grooved infeed ruler for veneer overhang - Quick switching from veneer edge to solid wood sanding possible Technical Data: Dimensions and Weights Length approx. 1900 mm Width/Depth approx. 900 mm Height approx. 1350 mm Weight approx. 290 kg Extraction Connection Extraction port diameter 140 / 100 mm Drive Power Oscillation motor 0.25 kW Work Table(s) Work table length 960 mm Work table width 350 mm Work table height adjustment 230 mm Longitudinal table height adjustment 230 mm Cross table min. height 720 mm Electrical Data Connection voltage 400 V Mains frequency 50 Hz Sanding Unit Sanding belt length 3000 mm Sanding belt width 200 mm Belt speed 20 m/s Sanding area length 1050 mm Sanding area width 200 mm Oscillation stroke 20 mm Item no. 5363001

Būklė: naujas, - NEW - Brand: Holzkraft Model: HBS 533 SET - Exceptionally smooth and precise operation thanks to a torsion-resistant machine housing and solid sheet steel base - Large-sized, one-piece grey cast iron saw table with precisely ground and polished surface - Convenient laser device for cutting line marking - Quick-release bandsaw blade tensioning via eccentric lever on the rear of the machine - Standard delivery includes two speeds - Precise 3-roller blade guides, top and bottom - Fast cutting height adjustment via handwheel and rack with millimeter scale - Smooth-running aluminum parallel fence with eccentric quick-clamping and magnifier - Standard mitre fence, adjustable to ±60° on both sides - Safety switch for automatic shutdown when the door is opened Technical data: Table dimensions: 680 x 530 mm Cutting speeds: 850 / 430 m/min Flywheel diameter: 530 mm Max. cutting height: 270 mm Max. cutting width with fence: 474 mm Max. cutting width without fence: 514 mm Blade length: 3865 mm Dusdpfovwgamsx Af Aet Precision 3-roller guides top / bottom Table tilt: -10° to +45° Motor rating: 400 V / 50 Hz / P2 2.25 kW Weight: 163 kg Dimensions: 1024 x 793 x 2048 mm Extraction port diameter: 2 x 100 mm Scope of delivery includes: 1 set of saw blades, length 3865 mm, 3 pieces Order no.: 5155303SET Location: 97447 Gerolzhofen

Būklė: naujas, - NEW - Dodpfsvwf Tlsx Af Asut Manufacturer: Holzkraft Model: HBS 633 S SET Description: - Heavy-duty profile design with high dead weight for maximum running stability - Smooth and precise operation thanks to the torsion-resistant machine housing - Large, single-piece cast iron saw table, tiltable from 0° to +45°, with ground and polished surface - Large cast iron rip fence - Quick and precise cutting height adjustment via handwheel and rack, with millimeter scale - Supplied as standard with a mitre gauge - Precision 3-roller blade guide with top and bottom guide rollers, fine adjustment included - Eccentric quick-release lever; the basic tension setting is not changed, with integrated blade tension indicator - The saw table is mounted on a double rocker system, with simple and fast locking of the set tilt angle via quick-release function - Eccentric quick-release lever - The basic tension setting remains unchanged - Equipped with integrated blade tension indicator - The solid cast-iron saw table is easily adjusted via a handwheel rack-and-pinion system - Table tilt is continuously adjustable from 0° to 45° - Easy and quick locking of the set tilt angle via quick-release function Technical Data: Work table dimensions: 830 x 600 mm Cutting speed: 1615 m/min Flywheel diameter: 630 mm Max. cutting height: 400 mm Max. cutting width with fence: 570 mm Max. cutting width without fence: 610 mm Bandsaw blade length: 4600 mm Precision guide top/bottom Table tilt: 0 to +45° Motor power: 400 V/50 Hz/P2 3.75 kW Weight: 380 kg Dimensions: 1190 x 750 x 2060 mm Extraction port diameter: 2 x 100 mm Stock no.: 5156303SET Location: 97447 Gerolzhofen - loaded free of charge -

Būklė: naujas, NEW Precision Wood Bandsaws for the Ambitious Craftsman Particularly smooth and precise operation thanks to a torsion-resistant machine housing and a solid base made of steel sheet. Cast-iron saw table with precisely ground and polished surface. Convenient laser device for marking the cutting line. Quick-release blade tensioning via eccentric lever on the rear of the machine. Standard with two speeds. Precise 3-roller bandsaw blade guides, standard above and below from model HBS 351 onwards. Rapid cutting height adjustment via rotary knob and rack with millimeter scale. Smooth-operating aluminum rip fence with eccentric quick clamping and magnifier. Standard mitre gauge, adjustable ±60°. Safety switch for automatic shut-off when the door is opened. Equipment Details: Precision Guide HBS 351 with 3-roller blade guide above and below. With guide rollers. Easy to adjust. Practically maintenance-free. Quick-Release System Eccentric quick-release lever. The basic tension setting remains unchanged. With integrated blade tension indicator. Duodpfx Aovwgbdsf Ast Flywheels Flywheels with special coating (HBS 351). Basic tension adjustment is made using the rotary knob at the top. Saw Table The cast-iron saw table is mounted on a trunnion. The table tilt can be easily adjusted from -10° to +45°. Blade Tension Display Blade tension indicator for various blade widths, visible from the outside through a viewing window integrated in the door. Precision Guide From model HBS 431 with precision blade guide with guide rollers, fine adjustment above and below. Two speeds selectable via V-belt adjustment. Balanced cast-iron flywheels ensure smooth operation. Aluminum Rip Fence With eccentric quick clamping, particularly easy and precise to adjust. Easy-to-read millimeter scale and integrated magnifier. Saw Table Dual Trunnion Mounting The table tilt from -10° to +45° is adjusted via a precision and smooth rack and pinion guide with knob. For safety reasons, from 20° onwards, a holding device/stop must be fitted to prevent the wood from slipping! Technical Data: Dimensions and Weights Length (product) approx. 820 mm Height (product) approx. 1852 mm Width/Depth (product) approx. 730 mm Weight (net) approx. 130 kg Extraction Connection Extraction nozzle diameter: 2 x 120 mm Work Table(s) Table length: 610 mm Table tilt: -10 - 45° Table width: 431 mm Note on Table Tilt For safety reasons, from 20° onwards, a holding device/stop must be fitted to prevent the wood from slipping! Table height: 950 mm Electrical Data Supply voltage: 230 V Mains frequency: 50 Hz Phase(s): 1Ph Output power: 1.5 kW Current type: AC Cutting Capacity Max. cutting height at 90°: 270 mm Max. cutting width without fence: 410 mm Max. cutting width with fence: 370 mm Bandsaw Blade Blade speed(s): 900 / 450 m/min Blade guide: 3-roller precision guides above and below Blade length: 3345 mm Scope of Delivery Mitre gauge ±60° Laser device for marking the cutting line 1 x bandsaw blade wood 3345 x 6 x 0.65 mm

Būklė: naujas, The work table made from heavily ribbed grey cast iron and the base frame made from welded steel ensure torsional rigidity and vibration-free operation. High-quality machine at a true entry-level price. Unique in this performance class: - Format sliding table made of anodized aluminium for highest cutting precision - Cutting plane directly at the saw blade - Saw blade unit tiltable from 90 to 45 ° - Table extension with aluminium crosscut fence and adjustable end stop for panels and large workpieces - Parallel fence with round bar guidance and fine adjustment - Powerful motor - Manufactured in Europe Dimensions and Weights Weight (net) approx. 170 kg Dust Extraction Connection Extraction port diameter 120 mm Extraction port diameter, saw blade guard 60 mm Transport width 680 mm Work area 1600 mm x 2300 mm Space requirement 2613.5 mm x 2134 mm Please add the specified dimensions to the space requirement to determine the recommended free installation area for the machine. The dimensions take into account maximum travelling distances or usable lengths. Electrical Data Connection voltage 400 V Drive motor 1.8 kW Phase(s) 3 Ph Duty type drive motor S6 Current type AC Duty cycle drive motor 40% Mains frequency 50 Hz Sliding Table and Table Format sliding table 1140 mm x 200 mm x 70 mm Table 1024 mm x 224 mm x 900 mm Circular Saw Unit Cutting width with parallel fence 700 mm Max. cutting height 90° 67 mm Max. crosscut width left of saw blade 1200 mm Max. cutting height 45° 40 mm Edging length 1200 mm Saw blade diameter 250 mm Saw blade tilt 90 - 45° Saw blade speed 3900 min⁻¹ Scope of Delivery Table extension Anodized aluminium format sliding table Dodjvxr S Ropfx Af Asut Parallel fence with round bar guidance and fine adjustment Aluminium folding stop Eccentric clamp Item no. 5504113

Būklė: naujas, Gamybos metai: 2024, Funkcionalumas: visiškai funkcionalus, mašinos/transporto priemonės numeris: 06742-H103-000-000, konvejerio juostos plotis: 1 600 mm, konvejerio juostos greitis: 1 700 mm/s, bendras plotis: 1 854 mm, galia: 2,2 kW (2,99 AG), ašių atstumas: 4 450 mm, statybos plotis: 1 854 mm, Axle distance: 4,450 mm Belt width: 1,600 mm Overall width: 1,854 mm Siderail height: 240 mm Conveying speed: 1.0 m/s Belt specification: EP 400/3 4:2.0 mm standard grade Profile: steep conveyor belt, PB 1290 mm / PH 17 mm Drive: drum motor, Van der Graaf brand Power: 2.2 kW Motor protection class/efficiency class: IP66 / ISO F Drive drum: Ø 160 mm (drum motor) Lagging: metallic surface Dodpfx Afou T Ewwj Asut Return drum: Ø 175 mm, crowned Bearing: maintenance-free tension bearing Ø50 mm Carrying rollers: Ø 63.5 mm Carrying roller spacing: 500 mm Carrying roller bearing: maintenance-free Return rollers: Ø 63.5 mm Side guide rollers: 2 units Ø 120 mm with deep groove ball bearings Tensioning station: threaded spindle M16

Gamybos metai: 2010, būklė: beveik kaip naujas (naudotas), We are offering for sale: TOTAL WALTHER Deluge System / Sprinkler Container with 13 extinguishing zones, Year of manufacture: 2010, operated only for a short period, as new condition. The system is still fully installed (including piping). The deluge system is automatically monitored for readiness for operation. Control panel manufacturer: TOTAL WALTHER; Model: MZ382100; Approval No.: G4860030. Number of monitoring contacts: 41 Fully functional On-site inspection possible at any time Dusdpfxognguvj Af Aet Original purchase price in 2010: €161,422 Further documentation (technical datasheets, operating instructions, etc.) can be provided upon request.

Būklė: naudotas,

Būklė: paruoštas naudoti (naudotas), Trowal Vibrator – Walther Trowal – Industrial Vibrating Machine For sale is a robust industrial vibrator from Trowal (Walter Trowal), suitable for reliable use in bulk material and parts conveying applications. The machine stands out due to its heavy-duty construction, consistent vibration performance, and durable spring suspension. Ideal for conveying, dosing, or singulating tasks in industry, recycling, or metal processing sectors. Features & Specifications: • Original Trowal / Walter Trowal Vibrator • Sturdy feed hopper with flap • Vibrating trough with spring suspension • Integrated control cabinet with controls • Solid industrial design – built for continuous operation • Used, in working condition (age- and use-related wear) Typical applications: • Metal and parts conveying • Bulk material processing Dusdpex Htbhsfx Af Aet • Recycling facilities • Industrial and manufacturing operations Condition: Used, visual signs of wear, operational as per information provided. Scope of delivery: Machine as pictured. Crane mounted on the conveyor unit for extracting heavy materials.