Išorės Durys pirkti naudotą (3 039)

Būklė: geras (naudotas), For the fully automatic assembly of frame components. Gbedpodhdg Isfx Aa Ujl Frame outer dimensions: min. 120 x 120 mm max. 700 x 2,500 mm

Būklė: naujas, max. workpiece length 4400 mm Milling spindle 1 unit Godpfx Aed Nv Dcja Uobl Main motor 19.2 kW CNC machining center MASTERWOOD 4 WIN with automatic loading and unloading ----- Specially designed for efficient and flexible production of wooden windows and doors HIGHLIGHTS: - Various tool magazines for optimal tool configuration - Simultaneous loading with up to 6 workpieces - Patented clamping system for optimal machining of workpieces - CNC-controlled work table with automatic positioning of beams and clamps - Automatic reclamping for switching between exterior and interior profiling - INTEGRATED window manufacturing software, i.e., the machine does not need (but can, of course) to be controlled from the office using external industry software. - Powerful motor with 19.2 kW HSK-63 E - Loading and unloading conveyors - Auxiliary table for arch manufacturing and door leaf machining Request an offer and convince yourself of this unbeatable price-performance ratio! VIDEO of the machine attached! You will find the technical description of the machine as a PDF document alongside. We would be pleased to accept your used machine as a trade-in at a fair price! (Technical data as per manufacturer's specifications – subject to change!)

Būklė: labai geros būklės (naudotas), Gamybos metai: 2008, Funkcionalumas: visiškai funkcionalus, mašinos/transporto priemonės numeris: 0278050457, HOMAG/FRIZ OPTIMAT PFS 700/15 Arbeitstischbreite – max. 1500 mm – min. 25 mm Rollendurchmesser – max. 600 mm Kerndurchmesser (innen) – 76 mm Schnittgeschwindigkeit stufenlos einstellbar – 6 – 100 m/min Oberschneiderdurchmesser – 130 mm Untermesserdurchmesser – 105 mm Anschlussleistung – ca. 5 kW Druckluftversorgung – 6 bar Maschinenlänge – 2.100 mm Maschinenbreite – 2.800 mm Gewicht – 2.200 kg Gbodoufgr Hepfx Aa Uel Bedienseite in Vorschubrichtung – links Die Maschine befindet sich in einwandfreiem Betriebszustand. Weitere technische Informationen finden Sie in der beigefügten PDF-Datei.

Gamybos metai: 1966, būklė: naudotas, mašinos/transporto priemonės numeris: 12485, Grinding diameter: 350 mm Grinding length: 2,500 mm Centre height: 180 mm Gjdpfji E Ix Njx Aa Uobl Total power requirement: 5.5 kW Machine weight approx.: 5.5 t

Būklė: naujas, Gamybos metai: 2025, Universalios vertikalios šaldomos vitrinos vidutinės temperatūros taikymams, siūlomos su integruota arba nuotoline šaldymo sistema. Prisitaikantis sprendimas, tinkantis bet kuriai prekybos aplinkai. Matmenys (mm): Ilgis: 1875 Plotis: 660 Aukštis: 2100 Atraskite didelį mūsų šaldomų vitrinų pasirinkimą – įvairūs dydžiai ir modeliai visiems prekybos poreikiams. Godpfx Aaoxbq Das Usbl

Būklė: naujas, We offer our stock of apartment doors, interior doors/door leaves, interior doors with glass cutouts, glass doors, as well as apartment entrance doors and the corresponding door frames. The doors are available in various designs in white lacquer (RAL 9010 / 9016) and beech wood in the following dimensions: Interior doors (available as DIN left and DIN right): 1985 x 610 1985 x 735 1985 x 860 1985 x 985 2110 x 610 2110 x 735 2110 x 860 2110 x 985 Including Buntbart lock and hinges. Glass doors (manufacturer: Licht & Harmonie), various finishes and satin textures in the following dimensions: 1972 x 834 x 8 1972 x 709 x 8 All doors and frames are new and in their original packaging. Gjdjv Dtlpjpfx Aa Usbl A corresponding stock of door handles is also available for purchase. If interested, an on-site inspection of the warehouse and the available models is possible.

Būklė: naudotas, Gamybos metai: 1999, Grinding diameter: 360 mm Grinding length: 650 mm Centre height: 180 mm Control: SIEMENS 840 D Total power requirement: 15 kW Machine weight approx.: 9500 kg Space requirement approx.: [not specified] KARSTENS CNC-controlled external cylindrical grinding machine Type K 52 - 650 (98 019 06 52051) Year of manufacture: 1999 Centre height: 180 mm Centre width / Max. clamping length: 750 mm Max. grinding length: 650 mm Grinding length for plunge grinding: 150 or 210 mm External grinding diameter min./max.: approx. 5-360 mm Max. grinding width for plunge grinding: 150 mm Max. workpiece weight between centers/floating: 250/70 kg Grinding wheel dimensions (diameter x width x bore): 600 x 150 x 203 mm Cutting speed, steplessly adjustable up to: 35/50 m/sec Grinding slide travel (X-axis): 360 mm Grinding slide feed: 0.01 – 6,000 mm/min Workpiece headstock (MK4) - spindle speeds (C-axis), stepless: 1–1,000 rpm Table speed (Z-axis): 0.01 – 10,000 mm/min Feedback system resolution: 0.0002/0.0005 mm Spindle drives: 11/15 kW * Total drive approx. 30 kW - 400 V - 50 Hz Weight approx.: 9,500 kg Accessories / Special features: - Granite machine base with all technical and thermal advantages - SIEMENS CNC control Type 840 D with software and subprograms - Manual control unit - MOVOMATIC measuring control Type ES 400 with hydraulically retractable measuring bracket - Grinding slide set to 0° – ideal for straight plunge grinding - Grinding wheel mounted on the left side, extra wide up to 210 mm - Fixed workpiece headstock or flange driver - Tailstock on sub-slide with approx. 50 mm stroke, hydraulically operated with quill correction - Powered diamond disk profiling device for CNC profiling of the grinding wheel - Wheel balancing device on the machine - The machine is currently equipped with a HEILIG loading gantry which automatically loads/unloads cylindrical workpieces approx. 30 x 100 mm into/out of the work zone - Simultaneous handling of raw and finished parts with double gripper - Separate hydraulic unit, DEMAG chain hoist for easier grinding wheel change - Complete machine enclosure with manually lockable and electronically monitored doors - No coolant system, but intermediate tank for central supply Condition: good – ready for demonstration soon – ideal machine for plunge grinding operations Gbsdot Hw A Hepfx Aa Uol Delivery: ex stock – as inspected Payment: strictly net – upon receipt of invoice We have a wide selection of all types of grinding machines, please enquire with us.

Gamybos metai: 2002, būklė: naudotas, Grinding diameter 10-300 mm Grinding length 650 mm Centre height 175 mm Total power requirement 12 kW Machine weight approx. 3.7 t O F F E R We are pleased to offer you, ex stock and subject to prior sale and errors, on a non-binding basis: STUDER (CH) CNC Precision Cylindrical Grinding Machine Model eco 650 CNC Year of manufacture 2002 Serial No. 026 Grinding diameter approx. min./max. 10 - 300 mm Centre height 175 mm Distance between centres / Maximum workpiece length 650 mm Maximum table travel (Z-axis) 800 mm Maximum workpiece weight between centres approx. 80 kg Slide travel: Longitudinal axis Z (resolution 0.0001 mm) max. 800 mm Cross axis X (resolution 0.0001 mm) 285 mm Feedrates / Rapid traverse in Z-/X-axis 0.001 – 10,000 / 5,000 mm/min Grinding slide swiveling (fixed angle) 0 & 30° Table slide swivel max. approx. 10° Grinding wheel size: Ø x width x bore 500 x 80 x 127 mm Grinding wheel speed 1,760 rpm Workhead - infinitely variable speed approx. 0 – 1,000 rpm Workhead spindle taper MK 5 Spindle drive 7.5 kW Total drive 12 kW - 400 V - 50 Hz Weight approx. 3,700 kg Accessories / Special equipment: • FANUC 3-axis CNC control Type 21i-T with all necessary grinding, measuring and dressing cycles, e.g. shoulder grinding, straight plunge grinding / longitudinal grinding, grinding of several diameters, taper grinding, automatic dressing, etc., and hand control unit with electronic handwheel • C-axis in workhead for spindle positioning (and non-circular grinding) • Grinding spindle stock with grinding wheel on the right side and swiveling 30° • Fixed workheadstock with MK 5 mount / W 30 • Hydraulic tailstock with roundness correction, dresser separately mounted on table • Pneumatic support for easier adjustment of the tailstock and workheadstock on the table slide • Various accessories, different flanges and operating manuals • Partial enclosure with monitored sliding door • Machine bed made of GRANITAN mineral casting Gbodpfxjva I N Uo Aa Uel Condition: good to very good – demonstration ready! Here you find a video: Delivery: ex stock - as inspected Payment: strictly net - upon receipt of invoice We have a large selection of all kinds of grinding machines, please always enquire.

Gamybos metai: 1965, būklė: naudotas, Grinding diameter 630 mm Gbedpfxougnn Sj Aa Uol Grinding length 4000 mm Centre height 335 mm Total power requirement 28 kW Machine weight approx. 15 t Space requirement approx. m O F F E R We are pleased to offer you, subject to prior sale and errors excepted, the following machine ex stock: TOS (HOSTIVAR) Heavy duty universal cylindrical grinding machine with PLC retrofit Model BUT 63 x 4000 SP Year of manufacture: 1965 / 1998 overhauled and PLC retrofit Serial no. 118xx/98 Nominal grinding diameter (max.) 630 mm (660 mm) Centre height 335 mm Grinding length / table movement 4,000 / 4,350 mm Max. workpiece weight 2,500 kg Cross travel of grinding spindle head 420 mm Hydraulic rapid traverse of grinding spindle head 80 mm Feed travel (servo driven) 2 / 3 mm / Ø Infeed per table reversal 0.01 – 0.10 mm / Ø Grinding spindle head swivelling left/right +/- 30° Grinding wheel size (diameter x width x bore) 750 x 100 (225) x 305 mm Grinding spindle motor speed 1,460 rpm Workhead/tailstock fitting Morse 6 Table speed 0.05 – 5 / 8 mm/min Table swivelling +/- 3° Spindle drive 18.5 kW / Total power 28 kW - 400 V – 50 Hz Weight approx. 15,000 kg Accessories / Special features: • The machine was completely overhauled in 1998 and upgraded with a SIEMENS PLC S7-300 control. All motors replaced, workpiece drive and grinding head feed fitted with servomotor drives. Complete new electrical system as well as critical hydraulic components. Modern control panel with pushbuttons and interface retrofitted. • Automatic grinding cycle for traverse and plunge grinding. All grinding parameters are entered digitally via the SIEMENS OP 77A input panel; for the infeed axis, an electronic handwheel is integrated. • MPM microprocessor-controlled wheel balancing unit AB300SM3.C with balancing head on flange and BM240M operating module mounted on the control panel (retrofitted 2019) • Infinitely variable workpiece drive speeds with digital display • Dressing device mounted on tailstock • 3 open steady rests • Separate electrical cabinet, separate hydraulic unit, accessories, operating manuals Condition : very good – the machine was comprehensively serviced and inspected twice a year. Will be available for demonstration under power shortly. Delivery : ex stock, short notice – as inspected Payment : 100% net on receipt of invoice We kindly ask you to review – we always have cylindrical grinding machines of all sizes in stock!

Būklė: naudotas, Gamybos metai: 2020, Šlifavimo skersmuo: 390 mm Šlifavimo ilgis: 650 mm Centru aukštis: 200 mm Didžiausias ruošinio svoris: 250 kg X ašis: 380 mm Z ašis: 1150 mm Šlifavimo disko skersmuo: 400 mm Aplinkos greitis: 20-50 m/sek Darbinio veleno bepakopis reguliavimas: 1 - 650 aps./min Veržliarakčio konusas MK 4 Veržliarakčio eiga: 45 mm Gbodpfjx Rn Uqex Aa Ujl Veržliarakčio skersmuo: 50 mm Bendra galingumo poreikis: 22 kW

Būklė: naudotas, Gamybos metai: 1996, Grinding diameter: 5 - 255 mm Grinding length: 400 mm Centre height: 130 mm Plunge grinding length: 50 mm Control: SINUMERIK 805 Grinding spindle speed: 25 - 1400 rpm Workpiece spindle speed: 0 - 500 rpm Cross feed of grinding spindle slide: 0 - 5000 mm/min Table speed: 0 - 5 m/min Gbodpjtqqtrefx Aa Ujl Grinding wheel diameter: 450 mm Total power requirement: 10 kW Machine weight: approx. 2.3 t Space requirement: approx. 2.65 x 2.2 x 2.35 m Accessories: Grinding wheel with flange, 3-jaw chuck, electronic hand control panel

Būklė: geras (naudotas), Offer 24338 Technical Specifications: - 1 lockable front door, 1 key included - 2 pull-out, roller-bearing drawers - 2 pull-out shelves/platforms - Load capacity per drawer and shelf/platform: approx. 100 kg each - Drawer and shelf/platform extension: 80% each Gjdpewx Idhjfx Aa Usbl - Platform dimensions: approx. W 430 x D 610 x H 270 mm - Drawer dimensions: W 450 x D 610 x H 50 mm - The front door is positioned in front of the pull-out shelves/platforms - Space requirements: approx. W 580 x H 880 x D 700 mm - Weight: approx. 80 kg

Būklė: naudotas, mašinos/transporto priemonės numeris: xxxx, Ref. no. 18448 Technical data: - 1 tilted tool holder frame - 1 extendable tool holder frame - 1 extendable drawer, W 900 x D 500 x H 70 mm - 1 extendable drawer, W 900 x D 500 x H 140 mm Gbedpfowwifkox Aa Uel - Required space: W 1000 x D 500 x H 1950 mm - 26 tool holders SK 40, some with tools clamped - 30 plastic inserts - Various milling machine accessories - Cabinet is not lockable - Cabinet weight approx. 120 kg - Tool weight approx. 80 kg

Būklė: labai geros būklės (naudotas), Gamybos metai: 2006, CNC-Bearbeitungslinie für Türrahmen, bestehend aus: 1 MOTORISIERTER HORIZONTALER ZUFÜHRTRANSFER, Modell 0190 T.C Ladepuffer mit horizontalen, querlaufenden Bändern und motorisierten Rollen mit variabler Geschwindigkeit. 1 Dichtungseinsetzeinheit auf einer horizontalen Nut, bestehend aus: - 2 motorisierten Dichtungsrollenhaltern, - 1 Druckrolleneinheit zum Einsetzen, - 1 nahe dem Stabende positionierten Schneideinheit. 1 Schneid-/Bohrmaschine für das Endschneiden, Modell 01TFRD SPECIAL, mit Bezug auf das Oberteil des Werkstücks. Geeignet zum Schneiden, Bohren, Fräsen und Anuba-Einsetzen an Türzargen. Gsdpfxeygcmfj Aa Uobl MASCHINENAUFBAU: Arbeitstisch aus einer massiven Stahlkonstruktion, bestehend aus einer festen linken und einer beweglichen rechten Seite. Elektronisch gesteuert über einen Positionsgeber, der insgesamt 6 Bearbeitungseinheiten trägt: 2 an der rechten Seite, 2 an der linken Seite und 2 auf dem oberen Querträger. 1 ZENTRALER, CNC-gesteuerter MOTORSHUTTLE zum Fräsen der Zargenenden. 1 HORIZONTALE RADIALSCHNEIDSTATION 0–45°, schnelles Schwenken mit Wahlschalter, mit 2 Gruppen je eine an der rechten und linken Seite. Je Seite ein Motor, komplett mit zeitgesteuertem Einlaufsystem zur Vermeidung einer doppelten Schneidposition. Motorkraft Schneiden: 5 PS – 3000 U/min – Inverterregelung. Sägeblattaufnahme: 30 mm. Sägeblattdurchmesser: 370 mm. Verstellbare Absaughauben und Schutzvorrichtungen. 1 HORIZONTALE KOPFBOHRSTATION 0–45°, schnelles vertikales Schwenken mit Wahlschalter, mit 2 Gruppen (eine rechts und eine links) – 2 PS Motor – 3000 U/min – 7-fach Bohrkopf mit 32 mm Mittenabstand. Unabhängig wählbare Spindeln. Die Gruppen fahren auf Führungen für höhere Geschwindigkeit und verbesserte Bohrgenauigkeit, mit der Möglichkeit der Längs- und Höhenverstellung. 1 OBERE VERTIKALE PANTOGRAPHIERSTATION auf einem Querträger mit 1 Motor zur Gegenblechfräsung (2 PS, 12000/18000 U/min), mit vertikaler, horizontaler und Tiefenzustellung (x-y-z), CNC-gesteuert, auf Präzisions-Linearführungen mit Kugelumlaufwagen – Werkzeugaufnahme Spannzange. 1 HORIZONTALE ANUBA-BOHRSTATION mit 1 CNC-positionierter, motorisierter Einheit, mechanisch verbunden mit dem Pantografen, bestehend aus einem Bohraggregat, individueller Anuba-Einsetzeinheit und Customized-Anuba-Zuführung, Kapazität ca. 35 Stück (abhängig vom Anuba-Durchmesser). 1 RECHNEREINHEIT ZUR LINIENSTEUERUNG Datenimport möglich (CVS oder ASCII) über MMC (Memory-Card). Hinweis: Die importierten Daten werden verwendet, um die Maschine zu positionieren und die auf der Auftragsliste aufgeführten Prozesse auszuführen. Bearbeitbare Werkstückdimensionen: Minimale Länge: 580 mm (innen, 45°-Gehrung) Maximale Länge: 3000 mm (außen, 45°-Gehrung) Minimale Stärke: 30 mm Maximale Stärke: 60 mm Minimale Breite: 75 mm Maximale Breite: 300 mm

Būklė: geras (naudotas), Technical Data: Gbodpsfd E U Uofx Aa Usl Manufacturer: Interroll Condition: Good (used) Max. load capacity: 50 kg Belt speed: 1.0 m/s Lifting time: 0.3 s Nominal voltage: 24V/48V Drive motor and lift motor Control unit: Multi Control 2 units in stock Customized Solutions for Your Intralogistics Whether you need roller conveyors, belt conveyors, inclined conveyors, or telescopic conveyors for the loading and unloading of your goods, we are your competent partner! We are happy to provide you with a tailored offer or consult you on project design and assembly issues. Simply let us know your requirements and site conditions. Benefit from our many years of experience and our excellent network of industry specialists. We have already successfully implemented projects for companies in various sectors, such as logistics, the pharmaceutical industry, trade, or the electronics sector. Together, we will find ways to optimize your processes and material flow cost-effectively and sustainably. We can also offer you fully automated sorting technology or supplementary components such as picking shelves or containers.

Būklė: naudotas, Funkcionalumas: visiškai funkcionalus, ITALPRESSE LANGŲ RĖMŲ SPAUSTUVAS Godex Rrp Espfx Aa Usbl

Būklė: naudotas, Durų spynos frezavimo staklės Haffner SL100 naudotos, funkcionaliai patikrintos. Techniniai duomenys: įskaitant grandinės komplektą 16 mm; pjovimo juosta 9–11 mm x 150 mm; pjovimo juosta 12–17 mm x 150 mm; pjovimo juosta 12–17 mm x 175 mm; grandinės tepimo įtaisas; du rankiniai ruošinio spaustuvai; frezos grandinės variklis 1,7 kW / 2800 aps./min.; stulpelio frezos variklis 0,6 kW / 25000 aps./min.; gręžimo variklis 0,4 kW / 2800 aps./min.; frezavimo ilgis–grandies plyšio ilgis 20–450 mm; stulpelio frezos ilgis 315 mm; didžiausias gręžimo kiaurymės atstumas 365 mm; frezavimo gylis–grandies pjūvio gylis 150 mm; stulpelio frezos gylis max. 35 mm; spaustuvo ir raktų skylės grąžto gylis 65 mm; frezavimo plotis–pjovimo plotis grandinės 6–40 mm; stulpelio frezos skersmuo max. 35 mm; spaustuvo ir raktų skylės grąžto skersmuo max. 40 mm; spaudimo galimybė; durų storis 80 mm; didžiausias durų plotis 1050 mm; mažiausias durų plotis 550 mm; didžiausias durų plotis su tarpine 1250 mm; mažiausias durų plotis su tarpine 750 mm; svoris 165 kg. Gbsdpfx Aswzkgksa Usl

Būklė: naujas, Gamybos metai: 2026, Gręžimas, klijavimas ir kaiščių montavimas langų profiliuose efektyviam ir profesionaliam langų sujungimų gamybos procesui naudojant kaiščių technologiją. Trumpai: • Universalus CNC valdomas gręžimo ir kaiščių montavimo įrenginys langų ir durų elementams • Klijų dozavimo kontrolė per GIC Gjdpfxodx R A Uj Aa Usbl • Uždara klijų sistema • Papildomos pasirenkamos horizontalios gręžimo galvutės • Atlaisvina CNC apdirbimo centrus

Gamybos metai: 2010, būklė: naudotas, Rok produkcji: marzec 2010 Gbedpfxev Sra Ij Aa Uol Nowy: Nie

Būklė: geras (naudotas), Código: 0253 Marca: LARI E LARI - ITALIA Modelo: FR 20 - TA - Norma CE Centro de trabajo para fresado y taladrado en madera, plástico o materiales compuestos, puertas de madera, marcos de ventanas - Norma CE Datos técnicos: Recorrido del eje X: 3250 mm Recorrido del eje Y con herramienta a 90°: 130 mm Recorrido del eje Z con herramienta a 0°: 290 mm Recorrido del eje Z con herramienta a 90°: 175 mm Velocidad de trabajo del eje X: 40 m/min Velocidad de trabajo del eje Y: 30 m/min Velocidad de trabajo del eje Z: 30 m/min Unidad de taladrado y colocación de bisagras: Machos/Hembras Control de velocidad por inversor Sonda Portaherramientas tipo ER 25 Potencia del husillo eléctrico para taladrado de cabeza anuba: 2,2 kW Inclinación de la cabeza anuba: -10° a +90° Gsdpfxox A Hdxo Aa Uebl Husillo eléctrico para fresado: 2,7 Hp a 18.000 rpm Portapinzas ER 32 Velocidad variable mediante inversor Inclinación de 0° a 90° para trabajos tanto verticales como horizontales Ordenador de máquina: control numérico - sistema operativo Windows XP - monitor en color - teclado alfanumérico - puerto USB - interpolación Mesa de trabajo con 3 mordazas deslizantes para fijación de piezas Potencia total instalada: 12 kW Diámetro de boca de aspiración: 120 mm Aire comprimido: 7-8 bar Dimensiones generales para el transporte: 4100 x 1500 x 2100 mm (alto) Peso de la máquina: 1.400 kg Peso del cuadro eléctrico: 250 kg

Būklė: naudotas,

Būklė: labai geros būklės (naudotas), Line for door frames (casings), for cutting, milling of strike plates, and inserting hinges (ANUBA) comprising: X10030A) Discharge conveyor Gedpoqwyclofx Aa Usbl X10030B) Transfer unit X10030C) Double cutting and drilling machine "AMS" - 45° left-side cut – Drilling - 90° cut - 45° right-side cut – Drilling X10030D) Angle conveyor (90°) X10030E) Anuba hinge insertion machine "MASTERWOOD" model MULTITEC X10030F) Strike plate milling machine "MASTERWOOD" model Teknomat 3000

Būklė: visiškai atnaujintas (naudotas), Funkcionalumas: visiškai funkcionalus, darbinis plotis: 2 470 mm, klirensas: 1 130 mm, spalva: balta, bendras svoris: 16 000 kg, tuščias svoris: 3 020 kg, didžiausias leistinas svoris: 12 980 kg, krovinio erdvės tūris: 51 m³, krovimo vietos ilgis: 7 700 mm, krovinių skyriaus plotis: 2 470 mm, krovos erdvės aukštis: 2 700 mm, bendras aukštis: 2 900 mm, bendras ilgis: 7 820 mm, bendras plotis: 2 550 mm,

Būklė: geras (naudotas), Maviflex Hızlı Kapılar 10 adet paslanmaz çelik çerçeveli, hızlı geçiş kapısı – fabrika içi kolay erişim için uygundur, çeşitli ebatlarda mevcuttur. Gbedpfxjqqhqre Aa Uel

Būklė: naujas, Funkcionalumas: visiškai funkcionalus, kuro tipas: dyzelinas, bendras svoris: 3 500 kg, ašių konfigūracija: 2 ašys, ratų bazė: 3 750 mm, pavaros tipas: mechaninis, Gamybos metai: 2025, Įranga: ABS, Bluetooth, aušinimo blokas, borto kompiuteris, centrinis užraktas, hidraulika, kompresorius, oro kondicionavimas, oro pagalvė, suodžių filtras, vairo stiprintuvas,